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Court card, Prince (Vau) of Cups

Prince of Cups

Air of Water

The Prince of the Chariot of the Waters

Rider-Waite: Knight of Cups

♎︎ ♏︎

In a reading

Subtle, secretly violent, crafty, intensely passionate under a calm surface, artistic; a person whose depth is real but whose motives are hidden. Badly placed: ruthless, ambitious without scruple, treacherous, cold.

On the card

A naked prince rides a chariot drawn by an eagle over calm water, holding a lotus and a cup from which a serpent rises; his crest is an eagle and the sky behind him is heavy with stillness.

Kabbalah and astrology

The Vau of the Heh: Air of Water, mind moving over the depths, feeling analysed and directed. He rules the last decan of Libra (the Four of Swords) and the first two of Scorpio (the Five and Six of Cups). Crowley's hexagram, 61, Inner Truth, is the wind moving on the lake: the surface reveals the depths without disturbing them.

Rules Four of Swords (Libra III, Jupiter), Five of Cups (Scorpio I, Mars), Six of Cups (Scorpio II, The Sun). The courts of the twelve arcs each take the last decan of one sign and the first two of the next, so that every court contains a hidden tension between two signs.

I Ching

Crowley builds each court's hexagram from two trigrams, the suit below and the rank above: Cups give Lake, Princes give Wind. The result is hexagram 61, Chung Fu, Inner Truth (Wind over Lake). See I Ching and the courts.

Depth psychology

Feeling carried by thought: the person who knows exactly what he feels and what to do with it. As an inner figure, the animus as seducer and strategist of the emotions. The four ranks are often read as the four ways the suit's function can be lived: the Knight extraverted and initiating, the Queen introverted and sustaining, the Prince as its intellectual form, the Princess as its embodied form.

Thoth and Rider-Waite

This card corresponds to the Rider-Waite Knight of Cups. Crowley renamed the ranks to follow the letters of the Name: Knight (Yod), Queen (Heh), Prince (Vau), Princess (final Heh), so that the Thoth Knight is the Waite King and the Thoth Prince the Waite Knight. The figures' mounts follow the Golden Dawn: Knights on horses, Queens on thrones, Princes in chariots, Princesses on foot.

Related cards

Cards ruled

Trumps of Libra and Scorpio

The other Princes

The court of Cups

Correspondences follow the Golden Dawn system as used in Crowley's Book of Thoth and Liber 777. Card images are described, not reproduced. Where sources differ.